mgbap?ta ?k?? b? mgbap?ta nke a na-eji eme ihe na usoro nchebe ?k?, isi ?r? ya b? inye mmiri d? elu iji kpochap? ?k? ?k? ngwa ngwa mgbe ?k? na-eme.

mgbap?ta ?k?Enwere ike kewaa ?kp?r? ?r? n'ime usoro nd? a:

1.?d? mgbap?ta

• centrifugal mgbap?ta: ?d? mgbap?ta ?k? na-emekar? ma d? mma maka ?t?t? usoro nchebe ?k?.
• Axial mgbap?ta mgbap?ta: Kwes?r? ekwes? maka oge na-ach? nnukwu mmiri na isi ala.
• Ngwak?ta mgbap?ta mgbap?ta: n'etiticentrifugal mgbap?tana nfuli mmiri axial, nke kwes?r? ekwes? maka usoro ?kara na isi ch?r?.

2.Paragraf ar?m?r?

• Usoro (Q): Ngalaba ah? b? cubic mita kwa elekere (m?/h) ma ? b? lita kwa nkeji (L/s), na-egosi oke mmiri nke mgbap?ta na-ebufe kwa oge.
• ebuli (H): Ngalaba ah? b? mita (m), na-egosi ?d? elu nke mgbap?ta nwere ike ibuli mmiri.
• Ike (P): Ngalaba ah? b? kilowatt (kW), na-egosi ike mgbap?ta mgbap?ta.
• ?r? ?r? (n): Na-egosi nr?p?ta ike ngbanwe nke mgbap?ta, na-egosip?takar? d? ka pasent.
• ?s? (n): The unit b? revolutions kwa nkeji (rpm), na-egosi na adiana ?s? nke mgbap?ta impeller.
• Nr?gide(P): Ngalaba ah? b? Pascal (Pa) ma ? b? Bar (bar), na-egosi nr?gide mmiri na mgbap?ta mgbap?ta.

3.Ngwak?ta ihe owuwu

• Ah? mgbap?ta: Ak?k? b? isi, nke a na-ejikar? nkedo ma ? b? igwe anagh? agba nchara, nwere ?d? ?gb? mmiri na mwep?.
• impeller: Ak?k? b? isi, nke na-emep?ta ike centrifugal site na nt?ghar?, na-ejikar? igwe anagh? agba nchara ma ? b? ?la k?pa.
• axis: Jik?? moto na impeller nyefee ike.
• Akara: Iji gbochie mmiri na-agbap?ta mmiri, a na-ejikar? ígwè ?r? akara na nkwak? ngwaah?a.
• Na-ebu: Na-akwado nt?ghar? nke ogwe osisi ma belata esemokwu.
• moto: Na-enye isi iyi ike, na-ab?kar? moto AC nke at?.
• usoro nch?kwa: G?nyere mmalite, sens? na njikwa njikwa iji nyochaa na ?ch?kwa ?r? mgbap?ta.

4. ?kp?r? ?r?

1. malite: Mgbe usoro mkpuchi ?k? na-ach?p?ta mgbaàmà ?k?, usoro njikwa akpaaka ga-amalitemgbap?ta ?k?. ? ga-ekwe omume ?gbalite ngwa ngwa, na-emekar? site na b?t?n? ma ? b? gbanwee na panel njikwa.

2. banye mmiri:mgbap?ta ?k?A na-enweta mmiri site na isi mmiri d? ka olulu ?k?, olulu mmiri d? n'okpuru ala, ma ? b? usoro mmiri ime obodo site na ?kp?k? mmiri. A na-ejikar? ihe nzacha na-abanye n'ime mgbap?ta ah? iji gbochie irighiri ihe ?banye n'ime ah? mgbap?ta ah?.

3. Nnukwu ?gw?: Mgbe mmiri na-abanye n'ime ah? mgbap?ta ah?, a na-emep?ta ike centrifugal site na nt?ghar? nke impeller, nke na-eme ka ? d?kwuo elu ma na-eme ka mmiri na-as? as?. Nhazi na ?s? nke impeller na-ekpebi nr?gide na mgbap? nke mgbap?ta ah?.

4. nnyefe: A na-ebufe mmiri a na-agbanye mmiri n'ak?k? d? iche iche nke usoro nchebe ?k? site na ?kp?k? mmiri, d? kahydrant ?k?, usoro sprinkler ma ? b? egbe mmiri, wdg.

5. njikwa:mgbap?ta ?k?A na-ejikar? ihe mmet?ta nr?gide na ihe mmet?ta na-as?p?ta iji nyochaa ?n?d? ?r? nke sistem? ah?. Usoro njikwa akpaka na-edozi ?r? mgbap?ta dabere na data sitere na sens? nd? a iji h? na nr?gide mmiri kw?siri ike na eruba.

6. Kw?s?: Usoro njikwa na-akpagh? aka mgbe ?k? na-agbany? ma ? b? usoro ah? ch?p?ta na mmiri ad?gh?zi mkpa.mgbap?ta ?k?. ?kw?s? akw?kw? ntuziaka nwekwara ike, site na b?t?n? ma ? b? gbanwee na panel njikwa.

5.Nk?wa usoro ?r?

• Oge mmalite: Oge site na ?nweta mmalite mgbaàmà na mgbap?ta na-erute ?s? ?s?, na-emekar? site na sek?nd ole na ole ruo iri nke sek?nd.
• mmiri absorption elu: Oke kachas? elu nke mgbap?ta nwere ike ?d?r? mmiri site na mmiri mmiri, na-ab?kar? ?t?t? mita ruo ihe kar?r? mita iri.
• ?kp?kp? isi iyi: Na-egosi mgbanwe nke isi mgbap?ta n'okpuru ?n? ?g?g? d? iche iche na-as?p?ta ma b?r? ihe d? mkpa na-egosi ar?m?r? mgbap?ta.
• NPSH (isi mmiri ara d? mma): Na-egosi nr?gide opekempe ach?r? na njedebe ns? nke mgbap?ta iji gbochie cavitation.

6.Ngwa ndap?ta

• ?l? elu: A na-ach? ka mgbap?ta d? elu na-ebuli elu iji h? na enwere ike ibunye mmiri n'elu ala.
• ?l? ?r? mmep?ta ihe: A na-ach? nnukwu mgbap?ta na-as? as? iji nagide nnukwu ?k? mpaghara.
• mmiri nke obodo: A na-ach? ?gba ?s? na nr?gide siri ike iji h? na nt?kwas? obi nke usoro nchebe ?k?.

7.Nlek?ta na nlek?ta

• Nyocha mgbe niile: G?nyere ?lele ?n?d? nke akara, bearings na moto.
• mmanu mmanu: Tinye mman? mgbe niile na bearings na ak?k? nd? ?z? na-akp? akp?.
• d? ?cha: Wepu irighiri ihe sitere na ah? mgbap?ta na ?kp?k? iji h? na mmiri na-aga nke ?ma.
• ule ?s?: Na-eme nyocha oge niile iji h? na mgbap?ta nwere ike ?malite ma r?? ?r? nke ?ma na mberede.

N'izugbe,mgbap?ta ?k??kp?r? na-ar? ?r? b? ?t?ghar? ike na-ar? ?r? ka ? b?r? ike ike na ike nke mmiri, si otú ah? nweta njem mmiri nke ?ma iji meghachi omume na mberede ?k?. Site na data nd? a zuru ezu na paramita, ngh?ta zuru oke nwere ike ?b?mgbap?ta ?k??kp?r? na-ar? ?r? na njirimara ar?m?r? maka nh?r? na nhazi ka mmamgbap?ta ?k?.